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Drones

Striking drone photo series places class divide under the spotlight

By Nick Lavars
August 15, 2018
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Downtown Mumbai, with slums in the foreground
Johnny Miller
Baltimore street scene
Johnny Miller
Baltimore street scene
Johnny Miller
Downtown LA, with its infamous tent city in the foreground
Johnny Miller
A street in Palo Alto, where RVs serve as permanent dwellings for those crowded out of the housing market by high prices
Johnny Miller
Facebook's headquarters, across the road from a homeless encampment
Johnny Miller
The  I-880 in Oakland, California, with homeless encampments at its edges
Johnny Miller
The blue roofs of a semi-sanctioned tent city can be seen in this aerial shot of Seattle
Johnny Miller
Seattle is fighting homelessness with semi-sanctioned tent cities where people can park, pitch tents and build mini-homes
Johnny Miller
A tent city in Seattle in the center of frame
Johnny Miller
In Mumbai, slum dwellers cover their homes in blue tarp to protect against monsoon rains
Johnny Miller
Very tightly packed homes make up this slum in Mumbai, India
Johnny Miller
Concrete and slums in the Indian city of Dharavi
Johnny Miller
In Mumbai, slum dwellers cover their homes in blue tarp to protect against monsoon rains
Johnny Miller
Very tightly packed homes make up this slum in Mumbai, India, alongside greener pastures
Johnny Miller
Mumbai's Dharavi Slum, the setting for the film Slumdog Millionaire
Johnny Miller
Downtown Mumbai, with slums in the foreground
Johnny Miller
A coastal resort surrounded by poverty on Zanzibar Island
Johnny Miller
Money and poverty collide in Tanzania
Johnny Miller
A water park abuts a modest fishing village in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Johnny Miller
A coastal resort surrounded by poverty on Zanzibar Island
Johnny Miller
Money and poverty collide in  Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Johnny Miller
The slum of Kibera sits alongside a golf course in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
Stark contrast between the rich and poor in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
Stark contrast between the rich and poor in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
The wealthy and the poor collide in the suburb of Loresho in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
The wealthy and the poor collide in the suburb of Loresho in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
A road under construction that will dissect the Kibera slum in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
Stark contrast between the rich and poor in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
The wealthy and the poor collide in the suburb of Loresho in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
The slum of Kibera sits alongside a golf course in Nairobi
Johnny Miller
Inequality in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
Neva slum in Mexico City, home to more than one million people
Johnny Miller
Contrasting housing solutions in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
Contrasting housing solutions in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
Low-income neighborhoods separated by the wealthier Santa Fe area in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
Low-income neighborhoods separated by the wealthier Santa Fe area in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
Inequality in Mexico City
Johnny Miller
From the La Malinche area of Mexico City, and beyond
Johnny Miller
A low-income settlement alongside the Papwa Sewgolum Golf Course in Durban, South Africa
Johnny Miller
A low-income settlement alongside the Papwa Sewgolum Golf Course in Durban, South Africa
Johnny Miller
The fringes of the Kya Sands informal settlement in Johannesburg, South Africa
Johnny Miller
The fringes of the Kya Sands informal settlement in Johannesburg, South Africa
Johnny Miller
The Masiphumelele settlement is home to around 38,000, with many living in tin shacks
Johnny Miller
High above the shacks of the Vusimuzi settlement, power lines carry electricity to wealthier suburbs of Johannesburg, South Africa
Johnny Miller
Unequal Scenes around the Vusimuzi settlement, Johannesburg, South Africa
Johnny Miller
High above the shacks of the Vusimuzi settlement, power lines carry electricity to wealthier suburbs of Johannesburg, South Africa
Johnny Miller
Tightly packed tin roofs makeup the Imizamo Yethu settlement in Cape Town, South Africa
Johnny Miller
Unequal Scenes in Kayamandi, South Africa
Johnny Miller
Tin shacks sit in the foreground of the wine region of Kayamandi, South Africa
Johnny Miller
Morningside, one of the wealthiest suburbs in Durban, South Africa, is surrounded by hundreds of tin shacks
Johnny Miller
Morningside, one of the wealthiest suburbs in Durban, South Africa, is surrounded by hundreds of tin shacks
Johnny Miller
Tin shacks surround The Pavilion Shopping Centre, one of the largest in Africa
Johnny Miller
Unequal Scenes in Vukuzenzele, Cape Town, South Africa
Johnny Miller
The Nomzamo/Lwandle township east of Cape Town was originally designed to house single male workers during the apartheid years. It has since grown into a suburb of more than 60,000
Johnny Miller
The Nomzamo/Lwandle township east of Cape Town was originally designed to house single male workers during the apartheid years. It has since grown into a suburb of more than 60,000
Johnny Miller
View gallery - 55 images

Drone photography has quickly come to offer us entirely new perspectives on the world we live in, and for photographer Johnny Miller, the reality of that world isn't all rainbows, waterfalls and gorgeous cityscapes. The South African-based freelancer has been using these flying robots to document inequality around the world, resulting in a stunning and confronting set of images that highlight the stark contrast between the haves and the have-nots.

Miller found the inspiration for his Unequal Scenes series when he arrived in South Africa from the US in 2012 to study anthropology. As part of his coursework at the University of Cape Town, Miller and his classmates looked at the spatial planning and architecture of cities, and how this was influenced by apartheid.

"For example, there are huge buffer zones that were created to keep different racial groups separate," Miller tells New Atlas via email. "I just thought that was fascinating. So when I got the drone in February 2016, I had a spark of inspiration that perhaps I could capture those separations from a new perspective."

Miller's tool kit includes a DJI Inspire One drone, a DJI Mavic Pro, and a DJI M600 Pro with a Hasselblad A6D attached. These drones have taken flight around the world and snapped beautifully composed shots that drive home the extreme contrasts in how the privileged and underprivileged exist.

Baltimore street scene
Johnny Miller

Some, such as the above shot of a Baltimore street, are simply artful presentations of impoverished areas. Most, however, are powerful and compelling portraits of a society cleaved into two disparate worlds of status and opportunity. Like the below image showing lower and upper-income housing in Mexico City.

Contrasting housing solutions in Mexico City
Johnny Miller

Much of the Unequal Scenes series focuses on South Africa where Miller studied, but he has also turned his lens to huge metropolises like Seattle, San Francisco and Mumbai.

Very tightly packed homes make up this slum in Mumbai, India, alongside greener pastures
Johnny Miller

"To paraphrase Barack Obama, inequality is the defining challenge of this generation," Miller says. "It's not confined to one region of the world. It's not confined to one group of people, or one nation – it is intersectional, it is international. What I'm trying to do with this project is provide a visual language to discuss inequality. To help bring the topic into the public consciousness."

To see more of Miller's drone photography, be sure to have a look through our gallery.

Source: Unequal Scenes

View gallery - 55 images

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Nick Lavars
Nick has been writing and editing at New Atlas for over six years, where he has covered everything from distant space probes to self-driving cars to oddball animal science. He previously spent time at The Conversation, Mashable and The Santiago Times, earning a Masters degree in communications from Melbourne’s RMIT University along the way.
10 comments
Daishi
This is an interesting photo series. It's interesting to think about the cost of living in these areas. Some of the people living in RV's in Palo Alto have 6 figure incomes.
crypto
South Africa looks better than the rest.
Douglas Bennett Rogers
A poor neighborhood next to a golf course?!
stewartm0205
The land that the slums occupied is worth enough to finance the building of apartment buildings to replace the slums. Four story apartment buildings would free up 3/4 of the land for development.
aksdad
Barack Obama is a century (or more) late on inequality. The Founding Fathers tackled this 242 years ago when they declared that "all men are created equal". Slavery was abolished and all races were allowed to vote in the U.S. in the late 1800's. In 1920, women too were allowed to vote in the U.S. It took Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to enforce equality, but the laws were in place long before. The kind of "inequality" that progressives are worked up about is so-called "income inequality" which has nothing to do with real inequality, but progressives need a reason to convince people to vote for them. Interestingly, income inequality is what occupied Vladimir Lenin in the early 20th century, Karl Marx in the 19th century, Charles Fourier in the 18th century, and others before them. It's called socialism and it's been a spectacular, oppressive, failure everywhere and every time it's been tried. Unfortunately this recent focus—this virtue-signaling—in the U.S. on income inequality detracts from the real issue of inequality that over half the population of earth suffers under oppressive (yes, even socialist) governments.
ThomasYoung
There will always be poor and there will always be the rich. And to one degree or another, they exist all over the world. It is nice to be able to travel the world and document this human dilemma. Technology is great.
This extreme is wealth around the world reminds me of a quote attributed to Jefferson, in the Declaration of independence, in the Preamble. "...and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed."
rude.dawg
"To paraphrase Barack Obama, inequality is the defining challenge of this generation" -- Johnny Miller
Wow, thanks for reminding us of how we all equally did under Mr Obama, Johnny...
https://www.forbes.com/sites/louiswoodhill/2012/08/01/obama-wins-the-gold-for-worst-economic-recovery-ever/#5824df553ca2
https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2017/01/12/democrats-cant-win-until-they-recognize-how-bad-obamas-financial-policies-were/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.9b3372c30a40
https://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2016/01/06/the-obama-recovery-has-been-weakest-ever-should-have-been-strongest/aOpf5ZO3ToyQlBUl1mb5pI/story.html
https://www.politico.com/story/2015/04/obama-us-economy-march-2015-116651
Now if only we can all equally join Mr Obama kitesurfing in one of his billionaire friends private islands...
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-08/barack-obama-kitesurfs-richard-branson-private-island-getaway/8250634
ljaques
Interesting juxtaposition: Young American man with at least $41,000 worth of drones and camera lenses tours the world, pointing out inequality in the world. Unenlightened irony, thy name is Johnny Miller.
Stewart, your thoughts are right, but that doesn't fit their agenda.
toyhouse
Unequal, a new way to see social division - from battery-powered drones. I guess there's a hint of tech in the story. But does one really need more drone pics of cities to learn something here or to gain a new insight of some kind? Maybe. Personally, I've seen plenty of aerial city pics, chronicling the same thing over the years. The only thing different here, is the drone. It comes off as an excuse to justify the use an expensive toy. Our opinion of course. And as ljaques points out correctly - the irony here is almost painful.
Nik
One wonders if the peoples from one section were transposed to the other, and vice-versa, how long it would take for the appearance of the respective areas to follow suit.
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