Of all the many eVTOL personal flight machines we've seen lately, this one's caused the most discussion in the now-virtual New Atlas office. The work of a young Canadian company, the Atlas is a 4-rotor manned multicopter design, in which all four of its ducted rotors are inline along a single wing.
My first thought upon seeing it was "why?" Every other design places props on at least four corners, indeed sometimes even more spread out in designs like the Volocopter. That ensures it's easy to maintain stability in a hover against shifting winds, with the instant torque of the electric motors driving the props able to respond and re-balance the aircraft in fractions of a second.
On second look, though, the Watfly design might have more to it than meets the eye. It's based upon a less common drone design – the tailsitter – which could confer its own advantages. Tailsitters give you the efficiency advantages of winged flight - and some of the same control surfaces – without a lot of the complexities of many tilt-rotor designs. The whole aircraft tilts once you're up to speed, and you fly on the wing for the majority of your journey.
On the other hand, most tailsitters don't have people in them, and most people probably don't want to spend the majority of their flight pitched over on their stomachs looking straight down. So the Atlas aircraft unfixes the single-seat cabin from the wing, allowing it to rotate independently such that it can stay upright whether the wing's pointed upwards, horizontally or anywhere in between.
And there could be some advantages to that. In terms of comfort, the pitch of the cabin can stay relatively stable even if the wind's blowing the wing around a bit. Mind you, you'll still feel the roll and yaw motions, which could be significant in a hover. Indeed, perhaps in the future, the cabin can be fully gimballed to stay level on all axes.
In a short interview with Robb Report, co-founder Gonzalo Epinoza Graham laid out his expectations for the Atlas: a 285 lb (129 kg) weight thanks to carbon fiber construction, 8.2 feet (2.5 m) high with a 15-foot (4.6 m) wingspan. It'll carry a maximum of 250 lb (113 kg) at a maximum speed around 125 mph (200 km/h). Batteries "about a quarter the size of a Tesla's" will charge up in two hours, and offer 15 minutes of hovering or around an hour of flight on the wing.
Graham believes he'll have the Atlas on sale as soon as next year for around US$150,000, certified as an Ultralight by the FAA. As such, you'll be restricted as to where you can fly the thing (certainly not over urban areas) but you won't need a pilot's license. It'll have some sort of collision avoidance software, as well as some sort of parachute system, although as with nearly all current eVTOL designs, you can still kiss your butt goodbye if the Atlas fails below the minimum height from which the parachute can save it.
The Ontario-based team has built and flown a number of decent-sized unmanned tailsitter prototypes, but is yet to get a version built with the rotating cabin on board. Extremely weird at first glance, this thing may have its merits and we'll keep an eye on the Watfly team to see how things develop.
Source: Watfly via Robb Report
I love the idea of a gimbaled Cabin as Loz pointed out (so would be great if this come to fruition), but first let us see some trial flights, and i like the shape and looks of the Cabin on this Atlas. Keep it up i expect to see good progress !
BTW Loz, could you try to perhaps contact the guys at Skai for a follow up review, i would really like to get some fresh updates on that machine also. It's been a very long time.
an immediate survivable 10 feet or so, if the craft lost control or power either on approach or right at the pad. This limitation for landing pads would then mean there is no death zone.
Indeed, Indeed. In addition to your suggestion, there are more options ! If certifying is the only thing holding it back, make take off's over water and approaches to landing over water mandatory. Both your option and this one would be enough for the regulations to approve of these machines, i really really cannot see why not ???!
Now that there's no more excuses, let's get them up in the air already !
@Thud, You are so right that things don't add up. They specify a 2 hour recharge. At 220 volts and 50 amps, a typical stove outlet, it could supply 22kWh of energy in two hours. Tesla batteries store about 250 Wh/kg so the battery would weigh 88 kg or 196 pounds. Obviously battery weight is not included in the figures given.
@Towerman, The Watfly is an interesting design but as we discussed earlier in the comments on the SkyDrive from the pictures it looks like it is an efficient body part eliminator in that judging from the height of the man in the pod it looks like he is taller than the top of the engines on the ground. Also, who has $150,000 for this toy for the rich?
Let them build a prototype, test, update and tweak it from there, it's not to say the end product will look exactly like the starting product.
They simply need to take the limitations seriously, (which i believe they will, either via testing a prototype) Or brainstorming the attributes that would make it not work. Looking at data or past experiences of others etc...
Once they figured it out, changed variables, gone through a few prototypes, tested it extensively, the product can be tweaked to perfection.