Marine

Biomimetic hubless outboard motor brings smart hybrid power to boating

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BlueNav shows its latest wares at Boat Düsseldorf 2024
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann
BlueNav shows its latest wares at Boat Düsseldorf 2024
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann
BlueNav develops electric outboards and in-hull motor systems not to serve as the sole power source but to work as part of more versatile hybrid propulsion systems
BlueNav
BlueNav debuted the Smart Hybrid Boating Solution and an 8-kW BlueSpin outboard at the 2024 Düsseldorf boat show this month
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann
The new hybrid boating solution packages together electric motors and a software suite to add onto an ICE boat for an instant hybrid solution
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann
Putting BlueNav hybrid propulsion to work on the water
BlueNav
BlueNav's 8- and 15-kW outboards feature retractable turbines with Whale Design propellers
BlueNav
The Smart Hybrid software runs on the boat's multifunction display
BlueNav
Diagram of a BlueNav electric propulsion system that works in conjunction with primary ICE power
BlueNav
With the retractable turbines, switching between electric and ICE power is fast and simple
BlueNav
The all-new 8-kW BlueSpin outboard gives BlueNav more flexibility in meeting the specific power needs of customers
BlueNav
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As we looked at last year, French startup BlueNav has developed a rather particular kind of hubless marine e-drive with a propeller inspired by whale flippers. But while the company specializes in electric-powered hardware, it's ultimately interested in supporting the development of hybrid boats. Toward that end, it's applied its whale fin drives to the all-new Smart Hybrid Boating Solution, an add-on marine propulsion system that uses electric rim drive power at slow speeds before retracting it out of the water at higher gas-engine speeds.

The original Whale Design rim drive was one of the highlights of a 2024 heavy with biomimetic marine innovation. Inspired by the tubercles on the humpback whale's flippers, BlueNav's Whale Design propeller uses a series of bumps along the edge meant to channel water in such a way that increases thrust and improves efficiency.

After developing the Whale Design propeller, BlueNav integrated the blades into its existing BlueSpin rim drives. The hubless electric drives use a magnetically driven ring to rotate the blades, a layout BlueNav claims requires fewer components and less maintenance than a traditional prop drive while also minimizing friction and operating more quietly.

BlueNav's new Whale Design propeller blades feature tubercle-inspired bumps on its edge and striations on its body
BlueNav

While the Whale Design-propped BlueSpin itself is quite an impressive and striking piece of design work, it was never meant to be the end-all of the powertrain story. Instead, BlueNav has designed the BlueSpin series as an augmentative plug-and-play solution for seamlessly transforming ICE-driven boats into hybrids.

At this year's Boot Düsseldorf international boat show, BlueNav put a spotlight on its next step toward bringing biomimetic hybrid power to boats across ocean and sea. The new Smart Hybrid system ties together a set of BlueSpin rim drives with accompanying software so that boat owners and builders can easily create a seamless hybrid boating experience.

The new hybrid boating solution packages together electric motors and a software suite to add onto an ICE boat for an instant hybrid solution
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann

The Smart Hybrid Boating Solution works with either outboard or in-hull BlueSpin rim drives, relying on their retractable turbines for seamless transition between electric and ICE propulsion. At low speeds and when docking, the BlueSpin drive handles propulsion, quickly retracting out of the way at the push of a button to cut drag and allow the ICE to take over. The switchover in either direction takes an estimated 20 seconds.

With the retractable turbines, switching between electric and ICE power is fast and simple
BlueNav

The software comes in the form of an application that runs on the boat's multifunction display. It includes advanced navigation, a virtual anchor that maintains the vessel's GPS position without a physical anchor, a heading hold for maintaining a steady course, waypoint tracking, cruise control and 360-degree docking.

"At BlueNav, we believe that the future of boating lies in simplicity, efficiency and sustainability," said CEO Xavier Lacherade. "Our Smart Hybrid Boating Solution embodies these principles, combining hardware and software to create an unparalleled user experience. By making sustainable boating more accessible, we’re inspiring a movement toward a cleaner, greener future on the water."

BlueNav offers several different motor options that can be matched to vessels of different styles and sizes. With planned 8- and 15-kW (10.7- and 20-hp) units in both outboard and in-hull configurations, the motor family is designed for use with a variety of boat types ranging between 23 and 50 feet (7 to 15 m) and weighing up to 15 tons. The 8-kW outboard, which weighs 121 lb (55 kg), became the newest member of the family when it debuted alongside the Smart Hybrid Boating Solution at the Düsseldorf show.

BlueNav debuted the Smart Hybrid Boating Solution and an 8-kW BlueSpin outboard at the 2024 Düsseldorf boat show this month
Messe Düsseldorf / ctillmann

BlueNav stresses that it's not a battery company and does not offer a specific battery system with the Smart Hybrid solution. It encourages prospective buyers to work with their dealers on identifying the right battery chemistry and capacity for their specific usage needs.

With that in mind, the Smart Hybrid system is very much a custom-tailored solution with prices that vary accordingly. BlueNav does not publish system pricing estimates and suggests contacting it for a quote.

Source: BlueNav

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4 comments
martinwinlow
Utterly baffling. The extra complexity (and *cost*) of hybridising a power boat makes zero economic sense, even less so than doing the same to a car (let alone an aircraft). Generally powerboats sit at a (usually quite high) speed and thus it is relatively easy to operate the ICE at or near its most economic RPM. So what's the point of a hybrid boat? I could see one if, for example, one or more (small) bits of its operating area restricted or even banned the use of ICEs but how useful is that in reality?
Gordien
Does the new system act more like a thruster, or a trolling motor? I didn't see a speed profile, like of it was used in conjunction with hydrofoils and achieve fantastic efficiency. Maybe it's value is when used for a barge or a raft. A video of it in action could help for understanding!
christopher
"requires fewer components and less maintenance than a traditional prop" - totally ignoring the fact that all this is in *addition* to the traditional prop it already has, one or both of which now also need complicated retraction mechanisms as well...
Dennis Schmalzel
Sailboats use a propeller in the water to generate electricity. Many of these systems have become electric drive for moving the boat.
Would this work for that? Higher efficiency and also be able to generate power when sailing? Most sailboats top out under 10knots. The generator systems are effective over 4knots.
Could be a cool innovation in Sail Power.