Motorcycles

BMW Motorrad's magic button = auto & manual in the same bike

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BMW's new Automated Shift Assist (ASA) completely eliminates the need for a rider to operate the clutch, but only if you want it that way. In M mode, it operates just like a normal motorcycle, except it will change down automatically if you're going to stall the engine. In automated D mode, it changes automatically based on how you are using the bike.
BMW Motorrad / NewAtlas.com
BMW's new Automated Shift Assist (ASA) completely eliminates the need for a rider to operate the clutch, but only if you want it that way. In M mode, it operates just like a normal motorcycle, except it will change down automatically if you're going to stall the engine. In automated D mode, it changes automatically based on how you are using the bike.
BMW Motorrad / NewAtlas.com
Two electronically controlled electromechanical actuators operate the clutch and gearshift. The M mode, the rider's shift request is transmitted as usual (via the left foot gearshift lever), internal sensors monitor the RPM of the transmission input shaft and the clutch, and the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) works with the engine control unit to make it all happen fast and smooth. In D mode, it'll model its change points based on your recent riding behaviour and all you need to do is operate the throttle and the brakes.
BMW Motorrad
If you are a real-men-don't-need-rider-aids kinda guy, ponder the dashboard of Pecco Bagnia's 2024 Ducati Corse Desmosedici. Jorge Martin, Pedro Acosta and Marc Marquez also have to wrestle holeshot devices and ride-height control plus they have a bewildering array of torque/traction/engine-braking maps to flick through on the dashboard. The image comes from racer/writer/commentator Matt Oxley's Facebook page and his latest article focusses on all the technological wizardry currently in use by MotoGP riders.
This small button now offers seamless switching from manual to automatic - two motorcycles in one!
BMW Motorrad
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BMW Motorrad has announced a new Automated Shift Assistant (ASA) technology that operates the clutch and gearbox of a motorcycle to offer a smoother, faster, more precise gear shift. If you’re thinking “what for”, then you’re probably an existing motorcyclist. That was my first reaction when I saw BMW’s press release, but as I read onwards, I changed my mind.

Much as you’d like to think otherwise, you can’t shift gears as well as a computer. NOT EVEN CLOSE!

A computer (and associated electromechanical actuators) can do it much quicker than you could ever hope, but the ECU and Transmission Control Unit have an additional advantage in that they are monitoring and choreographing all those cogs and clutches so the unit changes gears with great precision and continues its journey so quickly that your line on a 200 km/h sweeper won’t vary an inch. You can't do that!

If you are a real-men-don't-need-rider-aids kinda guy, ponder the dashboard of Pecco Bagnia's 2024 Ducati Corse Desmosedici. Jorge Martin, Pedro Acosta and Marc Marquez also have to wrestle holeshot devices and ride-height control plus they have a bewildering array of torque/traction/engine-braking maps to flick through on the dashboard. The image comes from racer/writer/commentator Matt Oxley's Facebook page and his latest article focusses on all the technological wizardry currently in use by MotoGP riders.

Yes, hitting the apex and getting the exit and sequential gearshifts right is a huge part of motorcycling’s reward. Blending all the dynamics of a motorcycle into one endless smooth swooping experience is why we do it. Most times it's just for you, and sometimes for a significant other too, but the beauty of the Automated Shift Assistant (ASA) system is that it isn’t a permanent thing, and that’s what the magic button is all about - you can choose manual or auto at the flick of a switch.

Even if you'll never give up that (sort of) direct connection to the gearbox, there are times when having to pull the clutch lever one more time isn't what you want to do.

Maybe when you’re stuck in an endless traffic jam on a hot day and your left wrist is starting to cramp because the motorcycle is very big, the clutch didn’t feel that heavy to begin with, and there's still at least an hour of hostile fenders to negotiate ... that might qualify as an emergency.

This small button now offers seamless switching from manual to automatic - two motorcycles in one!
BMW Motorrad

Two-up, a motorcycle is also very different, and whilst it’s harder on the rider, it’s much harder on the pillion. Hence having the constant smooth acceleration and deceleration offered by the ASA might be a welcome relief for your loved one. Even when you are going quick, you’ll possibly be quicker with the magic ASA switch in D mode.

The system adjusts the shifts based on the engine’s revs and the load, so having clinically precise gear changes while you’re trying to work out how to get to the other side of a big city you don’t know … well, that might be one less thing to think about.

BMW's information on the new ASA can be found here - it's all that is known at this point in time and BMW has yet to explain when the technology will become available, how much it will cost, and on which bikes it will become available.

The proof of just how much this new innovation will offer will be in the riding, and I cannot wait. While the technology has been designed initially around the big Boxer twin engine, but the ability to change gears quickly is going to become an important factor in achieving emission standards in the future, so how long it will take for this technology to be applied across the BMW Motorrad range will be interesting to watch.

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6 comments
Cooltownhero84
Other than still having a clutch and shifter, this sounds like the first actual competition to Hondas DCT which I absolutely appreciate. I was wondering how long it would take before other motorcycles caught on to the technology. Thank you for the article, I'm excited to see which bikes BMW goes with, hopefully all!
c w
The option to not shift is absolutely useful. Even if those of us who do ride fear the possibility of opening the motorcycling practice to more riders who don't practice good skills or rider citizenship.

Nevertheless, the relief I most consistently seek on my hydraulically-clutched bike is on the right side of the bar, not the left.

(Being one of those odd-creatures who use their ride for work)
guzmanchinky
been riding 44 years. All this complexity and heat will seem just as silly as the controls on one of the early cars when everything is electric...
veryken
Huge ignorant or novice assumption that manual shifting is some kind of macho thing (“real-men-don’t need-rider-aids”). Although this new device seem definitely like an improvement, the comparative manual shifting is about control and unique situations where, as rider, you sometimes want to stay in a particular gear regardless of engine revs — or precisely because of it. Don’t get all twisted by assuming that we ask “what for.”
fen
Seems an amazing idea to me. In my country you have to do your test on a manual, but for commuting you might prefer an automatic. I have never actually driven an automatic anything, car or bike, but id sure appreciate the option.
Luc
I assume there will still be a clutch lever, I could not really see one in that obscure video. I have ridden a few Honda DCT big bikes and not having a clutch lever makes it a little disconcerting when maneuvering a heavy bike in tight parking spots.