Manufacturing

Xiaomi's self-optimizing autonomous factory will make 10M+ phones a year

Xiaomi's self-optimizing autonomous factory will make 10M+ phones a year
The new "dark factory" in Beijing: all key manufacturing processes are now fully automated
The new "dark factory" in Beijing: all key manufacturing processes are now fully automated
View 1 Image
The new "dark factory" in Beijing: all key manufacturing processes are now fully automated
1/1
The new "dark factory" in Beijing: all key manufacturing processes are now fully automated

There are no humans working the new Xiaomi production lines – this new Smart Factory is 100% automated. Indeed, the company says the system is smart enough to diagnose and fix problems, as well as optimizing its own processes to "evolve by itself."

The 80,000-square-meter (860,000-sq-ft) facility, located in the Changping district on the northeast outskirts of Beijing, follows a pilot smart factory in Yizhuang, which produced about a million units a year of the company's Mix Fold smartphone.

"There are 11 production lines," says Xiaomi Founder and CEO Lei Jun in a short video, embedded below. "100% of the key processes are automated. We developed our entire production and manufacturing software to achieve this."

The new factory will produce Xiaomi's upcoming foldable phones, the MIX Fold 4 and the MIX Flip – to be released later this month – spitting them out at a rate of about one every three seconds, 24/7.

According to GizmoChina, it maintains a totally clean manufacturing environment, with micron-level dust removal – which would explain the operating-theater-style gowns and caps worn by the small number of humans working in the 'war room' of the Smart Factory in a second video, shown below.

Totally automated "lights out" factories, of course, have been around a little while. Japanese robotics company Fanuc Ltd, for example, opened its first fully automated line back in 2001, and according to CNN Money, by 2003 it had a factory near Mt Fuji in which robots were building other robots, around 50 a day, running totally unsupervised for up to a month at a time.

But Xiaomi may have taken things up a notch, by allowing the AI brain of the factory to autonomously develop and optimize its processes over time.

"What's most impressive," says Lei Jun, "is that this platform can identify and solve issues, while also helping to improve the production process. That's really incredible! This platform blew our colleagues away when they first saw it."

A Weibo post expands on this, one section translating roughly to the following: "the 100% self-developed 'Xiaomi Pengpai Intelligent Manufacturing Platform' is the brain of the factory, injecting soul into the factory, allowing the entire factory to have self-perception, self-decision-making, and self-execution capabilities, and can independently diagnose equipment problems, improve process flows, and realize full-scenario digital management from raw material procurement to delivery, becoming a true smart factory that can evolve by itself."

Pretty remarkable stuff, and certainly a taste of what's coming worldwide.

Source: Lei Jun

4 comments
4 comments
notarichman
Next the computer will start asking for supplies, tools, more computing power, etc. Then when the factory starts building robots controlled by the factory, it starts taking
over the world. hee hee
Username
How are the raw material provided and just how raw are they?
Uncle Anonymous
Unions and those demanding a living wage, should take note. These robots work 24/7 with no sick time, no holidays, no vacations, no strikes, no theft or any other grief to their employer.
Jinpa
Author Kim Stanley Robinson should take a look at this. Would the robots from the Fanuc factory need such robot-produced phones? Who would they call, other robots?