The E.J. Cole Collection auctioned on the weekend and the ramifications are as profound as we'd expected. The top two motorcycle prices ever fetched at auction were achieved, 28 bikes sold for more than US$100,000, 12 forced their way into the top 100, 32 forced their way into the top 250 motorcycles ever sold at auction, and American-made bikes are now statistically more valuable than British bikes.
The two highest prices at the auction were both world records, being $852,500 for a 1915 Cyclone Board Track Racer and $715,000 for a 1907 Harley-Davidson strap tank single which was dubbed the "Mona Lisa of Harley-Davidsons."
Most significantly, the auctioning of such a large cache of American-made motorcycles has shifted the statistical balance of the top 250 motorcycles ever sold at auction, and American bikes are now officially more valuable than British bikes.
American bikes now more valuable than British bikes
The results of the analysis of our top 250 motorcycles sold at auction as they stand on March 22 are:Top 100 bikes: 40 British-made bikes, 46 American-made bikes.Top 250 bikes: 97 British-made bikes, 109 American-made bikes.Top 300 bikes: 111 British-made bikes, 134 American-made bikes.
The full results of the top 250 will be published shortly, but for the record, we've removed the "Easy Rider" Captain America bike and the 1910 Winchester from our listings – the $1.62 million Captain America sale fell through after the auction, and we have reason to believe the Winchester which purportedly sold for $580,000, did NOT! We're following up with stories on these bikes in the near future, but in the interests of accuracy, they have been removed until we have the full details of what really happened.
That means that the top two prices fetched by bikes from the E.J. Cole Collection now hold the top two prices ever fetched at auction by a motorcycle, the top three prices ever fetched at auction are now held by American motorcycles, and the recently combined specialist auction house Mecum Mid America now holds the top three places.
1 – 1915 Cyclone Board Track Racer – $852,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
It didn't quite make it to a million dollars as we had expected, but the beautiful 111 mph (179 km/h) bevel-driven OHC V-twin was the star of the collection at the end of the day, attracting the highest genuine bid ever for a motorcycle at auction, being a hammer price of $775,000 which ultimately translated to the bike fetching $852,500 including buyer's premium of 10 percent.
The shadow of Steve McQueen on the world continues to loom large. The number of bikes McQueen has owned which appear in the top 100 auction prices is again more than 10, and as new bikes force themselves into the top 100 over the last 12 months, the number has varied.
The Cyclone sold to the same person who had purchased the previous Cyclone which held top spot on the top 100 list for $551,200 at a Pebble Beach auction in July, 2008. That's him above in the white shirt (paddle 13636) amongst a group of Cyclone collectors pictured at the Mecum MidAmerica auction from the company's Facebook page. Of the 13 Cyclones known to exist, nine of them were owned by this group of collectors at the E.J. Cole collection auction in Las Vegas (yes, one of them has two) and now the group owns 10 Cyclones between them. Serious collectors all!
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
14 – 1942 Crocker Big Tank – $385,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
39 – 1928 Indian Altoona – $247,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page The Altoona Speedway was a 1.25-mile (2-km) board track located in central Pennsylvania which was the home of the American Board Track Championship races during the 1920s. Winning Altoona was so important that a winning machine might adopt the track name as its own, as was the case with many other bikes and cars which won at other famous venues such Daytona, Bonneville, TT and IOM, Le Mans ad infinitum.
On July 9, 1926, "Curley" Fredericks lapped Altoona at an average speed of 114 mph (183 km/h) in a race, the highest speed ever recorded on a circular track, and the Indian racer was immediately dubbed the "Altoona."
The 61 cu-in. side-valve engine of the Altoona was designed by Charles Franklin, and its most distinctive features were the removable cylinder heads (a first for a side-valve Indian) and twin updraft Zenith racing carbs. As the induction gasses on a side-valve engine feed the cylinder from below, mounting the twin carburetors accordingly greatly assisted gas flow and the Altoona proved to be the fastest sidevalve engine Indian ever built, and the fastest sidevalve engine until the much later arrival of the Harley-Davidson KRTT.
Six weeks after the 114 mph Altoona win, Fredericks used the Altoona to lap a 1.25-mile board track at Rockingham, New Hampshire at 120.3 mph (193.6 km/h), the fastest speed ever recorded on a board track. The powerful engine was used in many different racing genres, and was victorious in many National Championship hillclimbs too. This 1928 Indian Altoona hillclimber is an original machine in as-raced condition.
43 – 1912 Harley-Davidson Model 8A twin – $236,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
48 – 1912 Henderson Four – $225,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
53 – 1917 Henderson Four – $209,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
The Henderson Four was the first production motorcycle capable of 100 mph (161 km/h) and many celebrity owners ensued, amongst them Henry Ford (who bought a 1917 model just like this one) and aviator Charles Lindberg. The most important celebrity owner for motorcycle enthusiasts is of course, Steve McQueen and this bike (Lot S95) was formerly owned by McQueen and purchased at the Steve McQueen estate auction in Las Vegas in 1984. Estimated to sell for between $125,000 and $200,000, it fetched $209,000.
65 – 1907 Indian Tri-car – $181,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
80 – 1915 Militaire Four – $165,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
88 – 1934 Crocker Speedway – $159,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
112 – 1928 Excelsior Big Bertha – $143,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
120 – 1914 Pope Model K – $137,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
134 – 1917 Henderson Four Generator – $132,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
143 – 1915 Iver Johnson twin – $126,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page In 1914, armament and motorcycle manufacturer Iver Johnson revealed a V-twin of very clean design. The motor, which was a stressed member of the frame, was an unusual 60 degree V-twin sidevalve design of 7.5 HP (62 cu-in/1020 cc) capacity. The crankshaft featured two offset crankpins arranged so both cylinders fired at the same point. The effect was a different "sound" than any other V-twin – more like a British parallel twin. While the Iver Johnson motorcycle was lauded in the press, in 1916 the company dropped "Cycle Works" ceased motorcycle production as World War I ramped up. This 1915 Iver Johnson twin is fully restored, with a two-speed planetary drive on the crankcase and is a rare example of this beautifully built motorcycle. It was purchased from the Bud Ekins collection and was restored by Richard Morris. Estimated at $80,000 to $95,000, it sold for $126,500.
144 – 1920 Ace Four – $126,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
145 – 1915 Pope Model L – $126,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
146 – 1935 Indian 435 Four – $126,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
158 – 1913 Minneapolis Model S-2 Deluxe twin – $121,000
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page
171 – 1909 Pierce four – $115,500
First number signifies position on all-time top 250 highest auction prices Official Auction Page Percy Pierce was the son of the founder of the Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Company, George N Pierce, and when the company decided to produce motorcycles in 1907, Percy traveled to Europe to look at the more advanced two-wheeled industry there. Percy imported an FN four-cylinder model which provided the basic model for the engine, shaft drive, and forks though the Pierce engine had a 43 cu-in. (707 cc) capacity, and used a T-head sidevalve design, eschewing the atmospheric inlet valve operation of the FN.
Nor did Pierce copy the remainder of the FN, using large-diameter tubing for the frame (to contain the gas and oil tanks, plus all the cables), plus using the engine as a stressed member of the frame. The first models of 1909 had no clutch and a single speed (a two-speed transmission and clutch were added in 1910), and are both rare and highly sought after as they were America's first four-cylinder motorcycle, and had excellent performance.
As a photojournalist, Mike’s work has been published in a dozen languages across 20+ countries. He has edited or managed over 75 different print publications, each with a different target audience: sports, automotive, advertising, marketing, design, ad infinitum. Mike has been working in the internet for more than 25 years and was the veteran of five internet start-ups before founding New Atlas in 2002.
1 comment
Walt Stawicki
as with cars and guitars and some niches of records, we see not the afficianado, but the collector as conspicuous consumer. Seen once mostly in art, it spread to housing. One hedge funder had a modest ($5-8 million?) beach house. After another good year for his pockets,but ruin across the globe which was not on his personal dime...he went on to do a $30+ million bucks joint right next door. guitars that will never be restrung, cars that will never be let loose on the backroads, bikes that will never limp into a cabin after an all too long adventure worth more than the price of admission.
guitars that will never be restrung, cars that will never be let loose on the backroads, bikes that will never limp into a cabin after an all too long adventure worth more than the price of admission.