Marine

Japan's oldest outboard builder silences seas with all-electric motor

Japan's oldest outboard builder silences seas with all-electric motor
Japan's oldest outboard manufacturer, Tohatsu leaps into the electric outboard market with help from Ilmor Engineering
Japan's oldest outboard manufacturer, Tohatsu leaps into the electric outboard market with help from Ilmor Engineering
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Japan's oldest outboard manufacturer, Tohatsu leaps into the electric outboard market with help from Ilmor Engineering
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Japan's oldest outboard manufacturer, Tohatsu leaps into the electric outboard market with help from Ilmor Engineering
Tohatsu and Ilmor will show the first fruits of their collaboration at the 2024 Miami International Boat Show
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Tohatsu and Ilmor will show the first fruits of their collaboration at the 2024 Miami International Boat Show
The first electric outboard in the series will be a 6-kW unit
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The first electric outboard in the series will be a 6-kW unit
The initial 6-kW outboard will be designed with smaller boats and pontoons in mind
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The initial 6-kW outboard will be designed with smaller boats and pontoons in mind
Tohatsu plans to launch the first new electric models in North America and Europe this year
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Tohatsu plans to launch the first new electric models in North America and Europe this year
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Yamaha may be the largest, most well-known manufacturer of outboard motors in Japan, but Tohatsu Corporation beat it to market by a couple years back in the mid-20th century to become the country's first outboard producer. Tohatsu remains a venerable force in outboard production today and is now teaming with US-based Ilmor Engineering in developing an entire all-electric outboard family that will start quietly hitting waters in Europe and North America this year.

Tohatsu began building motor products with its founding in 1922, but it wasn't until the 1950s that it turned its attention to marine outboards. At that time, Japanese companies were eager to reestablish the country's industrial sector after WWII, and recreational boating was taking off in markets around the world as citizens eased into a more relaxed period of post-war recreation.

Tohatsu became the first Japanese company to successfully develop an outboard in 1956, and designs from Yamaha, Suzuki and Honda followed in short succession in the years thereafter. Tohatsu has since grown and remained one of Japan's top outboard producers, offering products around the globe for various boating segments.

Tohatsu and Ilmor will show the first fruits of their collaboration at the 2024 Miami International Boat Show
Tohatsu and Ilmor will show the first fruits of their collaboration at the 2024 Miami International Boat Show

In making the shift toward electrification, Tohatsu is now working with Ilmor, the Detroit company that's marine-adapted GM LT4 V8s recently found use as the beating hearts of the impressive Mayla GT speed yacht. The collaboration will seek to leverage Tohatsu's long-standing marine propulsion heritage and Ilmor's experience in new, cutting-edge technology to create a family of electric outboards that boasts an efficient but powerful on-water experience.

Tohatsu plans to launch the first new electric models in North America and Europe this year
Tohatsu plans to launch the first new electric models in North America and Europe this year

"The partnership with Ilmor Engineering represents a significant milestone in Tohatsu's journey," Tohatsu president Isami Hyuga emphasized in an announcement this month. "Together, we are embarking on a transformative venture to introduce an electric outboard that not only meets the expectations of our loyal customers but also sets new benchmarks for the industry."

The first outboard scheduled for launch is a 6-kW (8-hp) unit that will include integrated tilt and trim, a gauge-style touchscreen for centralized system operations, and multiple options for shafts and props. Ilmor showed its own 6-kW Ion outboard motor design at the Miami International Boat Show a year ago.

The initial 6-kW outboard will be designed with smaller boats and pontoons in mind
The initial 6-kW outboard will be designed with smaller boats and pontoons in mind

Tohatsu and Ilmor will hold an official premiere for their 6-kW e-outboard at this year's Miami boat show, and we'll keep our eyes out for more details about both the launch model and greater lineup as the show gets underway on Wednesday. Tohatsu has confirmed that the motors will be available in Canada, Europe and the USA later this year, but has not announced pricing.

On the topic of Japanese outboard electrification, Yamaha announced last month that it had agreed to purchase Torqeedo, the German pioneer of electric outboard tech and marine electromobility in general. Founded in 2005, Torqeedo brings along nearly two decades of experience in the space, as well as a portfolio of intellectual property. The acquisition is another part of Yamaha's decarbonization master plan.

Source: Tohatsu

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5 comments
5 comments
rgbatduke
Sigh. It would be so very useful to know how to convert functional properties of electric motors drawing 6 kW to those of a gas kicker posting e.g. 115 HP. Noting especially that efficiencies play a role and peak thrust/speed vs range is also important. I have a good idea of the range at top speed of a 115 Yamaha on my skiff with an 18 gallon tank. What would the equivalent top speed and range be for electric, and how much of the weight capacity of the skiff would it consume vs (say) 150+ pounds of gasoline? Would the 6 kW motor even DRIVE a 21 foot carolina skiff or is it just a glorified trolling motor? Simple conversion suggests that it would not -- in principle 6 kW is equivalent to 10 HP, and I doubt I could even get the skiff up on plane with 10 HP, BUT a lot depends on efficiencies -- is the 6 kW describing OUTPUT power or INPUT power? How does the thrust compare with the torque electric motors can provide vs the torque gas motors can provide? How fast does the range fall off as you crank up the speed?

Still have no idea whether electric boat motors are ready for prime time. Electric cars and golf carts with LiFeP04 batteries suggest that they should be pretty close, but...
Expanded Viewpoint
My friend Art has a Zodiac that we put his 8HP Tohatsu on when we go to Catalina, and that thing moves out pretty smartly! Not fast enough to tow a skier with, but a lot faster than I thought it would be!
mediabeing
No, thanks. I'm ready to say goodbye to spinning blades for boats. We should give oscillating fins a big try.
I've seen enough sliced up porpoise, manatee, etc. Fin time. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwJntNw0_7U
Eschew Obfuscation
I'm not a boater, but it seems that an obvious advantage of electric drive would be the opportunity to use portable batteries like Bluetti as range extenders. It would be a good way for someone to justify buying a portable battery for a home if it could be put in the boat for greater range and then re-attaching it to the home's battery back-up system or using it for camping when not in the boat.
Towerman
All for Electric ! Quieter, no puollution pumped into the water and perfect for afdding a solar panel blanket on the boat after the ride charging the battery while you have a BBQ